Providing legal defense and prevention by understanding cyber crime scenarios is crucial. Legal action is most often taken in the following situations:
Access and hacking
Stealing, altering, or destroying data from a computer system, network, or database. Hackers may be charged under the Information Technology Act, 2000 and the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for hacking into personal, corporate, or government accounts.
Scams and Fraud
Phishing, credit card fraud, and creating fake online stores all involve deceptive practices to defraud individuals and businesses. As part of the IT Act and IPC, those involved in online fraud and scams could face charges of cheating, identity theft, and financial fraud.
Identity Theft and Data Breach
An illegal acquisition and use of personal information, including social security numbers, credit card numbers, or health records. Under sections of the IT Act and IPC, identity theft, data protection, and privacy violations can be prosecuted.
Cyberbullying and Harassment
Digitally harassing, threatening, or bullying people through social media, emails, or messaging apps. False information, defamation, or threatening messages are examples.Criminal intimidation, defamation, and invasion of privacy charges may be brought against cyberbullies and harassers.
Distributing illegal content
Online distribution of illegal content, like child pornography, pirated movies, etc. The IT Act's obscenity and child pornography sections can be used to prosecute those responsible for distributing illegal content.